Thursday 25 May 2023

19 Per Cent (ジャパン・タイムズに記事が掲載されました)

I wrote an article for the Japan Times recently about the following statistic: Only 19 per cent of disabled people of working age in Japan are in employment. 

You can read the article here: Japan Times記事リンク(2023/5/22)


 


Here are a few words which appear in the article:

a stigma – a negative mark which is attached to behaviours, characteristics etc. which are seen as shameful

(eg. “He will always carry the stigma of having been in prison.”)

a self-fulfilling prophesy – A prediction about what will happen in the future, which makes that future more likely to come true

(eg. “For a sportsperson to believe that they will lose the next match becomes a self-fulfilling prophesy.  They will try less hard, and are unlikely to win.”)

a quota – A fixed share of something that a certain group is entitled to receive

(eg. “A certain quota of the university’s places is reserved for students who live locally.”)




 

Thursday 18 May 2023

Scorpion —サソリー

There is a famous fable from Russia about a scorpion and a frog. 

The scorpion wants to cross a river, but can’t swim.  So he asks the frog to carry him across on his back. 

“But I’m scared,” says the frog.  “You might sting me.” 

The scorpion reassures him.  “Of course I won’t sting you.  If I were to sting you while you were carrying me across the river, we would both die.” 

The frog accepts this logic, and kindly agrees to help the scorpion across the river. 

Half-way across the river, the scorpion stings the frog. 

As the frog feels the venom killing him, he asks in shock, “Why did you sting me?  You will die too!” 

The scorpion answers, “I stung you because I am a scorpion.  It is in my nature to sting.” 

* 

This strikes me as a very Russian story. 

I have a story about a scorpion too.  When I was a child, my family went on holiday to Luca in Italy.  We didn’t stay in a hotel, but rented the use of an Italian man’s house for a week. 

On the first night, as I was going to bed, I pulled back the covers.  I was tired and almost got into bed without looking.  But luckily I did look.  And inside the bed, underneath the covers, was a large scorpion. 

I screamed and called for my father.  He was enjoying his holiday and was drunk on red wine. 

“What are you shouting about?” he demanded. 

“There’s a scorpion in my bed!” I said. 

“Don’t be stupid,” he said.  “It’s probably just a spider or something.” 

He then marched into my room, picked up the scorpion by its tail and flung it out of the window, the alcohol making him fearless. 

“Now go to bed,” he said. 

We never investigated how a scorpion could have gotten inside my bed.  It seems incredibly unlikely that it could have gotten there by itself.  Did the Italian man who rented us his house put it there?  Did some angry maid or house cleaner put it there?  I will never know. 

But I’ll never trust a scorpion.  It is in their nature to sting.

  



Thursday 11 May 2023

Little Genghis -小さなチンギス-

There was a festival of Mongolian culture held in a large park close to where I live last week.  So my wife and I took our six year old son along to see it. 

There were demonstrations of Mongolian sumo, archery and dancing.  My wife noticed that children aged between five and seven years old could take part in the sumo.  So I encouraged my son to sign up for it. 

I said, “We often practice Japanese sumo together.  So you will be good at Mongolian sumo too.  You should try it.  Everyone will be impressed by how strong you are!” 

My son was not convinced.  “But Daddy, I might lose to everyone.” 

“Yes,” I said.  “You might lose to everyone.  But they will still be amazed.  Because it is your first time to try Mongolian sumo, nobody will expect you to be good at it.  But they will be impressed if you try hard!” 

Then my wife joked, “You could always lie about your age.  We will say that you are five years old instead of six, and you will be a real underdog!” 

I remember doing something similar when I was a child.  I used to draw pictures when I was still in elementary school.  I would sign my name at the bottom of the picture.  I would write “By William Lang, aged six,” even though I was actually eight. 

I liked to imagine people years later finding the pictures and saying, “My God!  William was this good as an artist when he was just six years old!”  I didn’t tell that story to my son.  Instead, I told him not to lie about his age. 

So we got to the registration desk for the Mongolian sumo. 

“What’s your age?” asked the lady behind the desk, looking at my son. 

There was a long pause as my son wrestled with a moral dilemma.  At last he said, “Six.” 

But now he was in a bad mood, and was getting nervous about the sumo.  I tried to reassure him by practicing on the grass, and his mood picked up. 

Then we saw a group of Mongolian children, practicing for the sumo event.  They were dressed in traditional costumes.  They were kicking and grabbing at each other’s legs, trying to knock their opponents to the grass.  It seemed a bit more vigorous than the Japanese style sumo my son and I play, in which we try to push each other off the cork mat in our living room.  These wrestlers were like a little army of Genghis Khans.  My son’s bad mood and nerves returned.  We decided to give our son a chance to back out. 

“Would you like to withdraw from the Mongolian sumo event?” I asked. 

“Umm, maybe I could take part in the dancing instead?” he said. 

I am not sure that Genghis would have been proud of his fighting spirit.  But we did enjoy watching the sumo, and the dancing, and eating some kebabs.

 

Vocabulary:

an underdog – in a competition such as a sporting event, the competitor which looks weaker and is expected to lose. (eg. The boxing champion will fight a challenger, who has never beaten him before.  The challenger is a real underdog.)

to wrestle with a moral dilemma – to struggle very hard in making a moral decision, or a decision about right or wrong (eg., When I found out that my family member had committed a crime, I had to wrestle with a moral dilemma: should I tell the police?)

to back out – of a planned action, to change one’s mind and withdraw from or cancel the planned action (eg., He promised to join us on the camping trip, but he backed out when he heard about the cost.)