Wednesday 29 May 2019

Oh, Fortune ーああ、富ー


If I were to tell you that I had just won the lottery jackpot and was giving up English teaching and blogging in order to live out my life on a beach in Thailand, how would you feel?  Very probably you would experience a wave of jealousy or even hatred.  “Why did he get all the luck?” you would think.
Luckily for you, and unfortunately for me, I haven’t won the lottery jackpot.  So you needn’t feel jealous.
Perhaps we should feel happy to see someone else receive a large slice of good fortune.  But it seems so unfair.  Why can’t the good fortune be spread around evenly?  We could be happy to see someone being lucky if we knew that we were due an equal amount.
What would the world be like if God spread the fortune around fairly and equally?  If someone won the lottery jackpot, you would be happy for them to enjoy their good fortune because some time in the future they would get an equal slice of bad fortune.  Perhaps they would get sick or hit by a car.
For the ancient Greeks and Romans, Fortune was a goddess who could turn human lives upside down by a sudden change of her favour.  I have been reading a Roman writer, Plutarch.  He wrote about an ancient dictator of Sicily called Dionysius.  He was “born and educated in the most splendid court that ever was”  and controlled Sicily for ten years after the death of his father.  But he was defeated in battle and taken to Corinth as prisoner after watching his wife and children killed and thrown into the sea.  According to Plutarch, “Upon the news of his landing at Corinth, there was hardly a man in Greece who had not the curiosity to come and view [him], and say some words to him.  Part, rejoicing at his disasters, were driven there by mere spite and hatred, that they might have the pleasure of trampling on the ruins of his broken fortune.“  The former dictator lived the rest of his life as a common man in Corinth, “loitering about perhaps in the fish market or sitting in a perfumer’s shop, drinking the diluted wine of taverns or squabbling in the street with common women.”
So if you were given a set amount of luck to spend by God, how would you spend it?  Would you live out your whole life, being neither very lucky nor very unlucky?  Or would you prefer a life like that of Dionysius, having great fortune and great misfortune in equal amount?
I am going to stop buying lottery tickets and try to be happy with my life as it is.  I don’t want to make Fortune angry by seeming greedy for too much.

Vocabulary:
a jackpot – a large cash prize in a game or lottery
to be due something – to be entitled to get something
a dictator – someone who controls an area through force, not democracy or consent
spite – a desire to hurt, annoy or offend someone
to trample on something – to walk roughly over and crush something
ruin – the state of being destroyed or falling into pieces
to loiter – to stand or wait around without apparent purpose
diluted – mixed with water to make it weaker
to squabble – to argue noisily about something minor or unimportant


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